Post-classical history

Appendix 3

Frequency of the Occurrence of the Surname Simnel in the UK circa 1500–2000

Below is a provisional list of reported occurrences of the surname Simnel(l) in England and Wales over approximately the last 500 years, based on internet sources.1 So far, 102 entries have been found. However, entries which are close together in name, date and location may refer to various events in the life of a single individual. Thus the total number of Simnel(l) s represented by the list is almost certainly less than 100. Probably about ninety separate individuals are represented.

However, it is obvious that the list, as it stands at present, does not constitute a complete record of Simnel(l)s over approximately the past 500 years. For example, an Edward T. Simnell was married in 1944, but there appears to be no record of his birth. Nor is there any record of his death. Possibly he was an American serviceman who married in the UK during the Second World War, but who had been born in the USA. However, Edward T. Simnell is by no means the only example of incompleteness in the list as it stands at present.

No Simnel(l) entries have so far been found in the current (2013–14) BT online phonebook – but of course if there are living Simnel(l)s, they may not have landline telephones, or they might have chosen to be ex-directory. Reportedly no entries, under either spelling of this surname, figure in the UK voters registers for the period 2002–14. That would appear to suggest that no adult UK citizens now bear the surname Simnel(l). Nevertheless, in January 2014 there were several examples of the surname on Facebook – though an attempt at investigation subsequently showed that at least one of these was a pseudonym. (No answer was received in respect of the other Facebook enquiries.)

It is worth noting that there is also a record of at least one male Simnell emigrating from the United Kingdom to the United States of America, in 1912. Thus, it would be useful to conduct a search for living Simnels in the USA – and also in other parts of the English-speaking world. However, although the surname appears forty-seven times in Australian and New Zealand records dating from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the current situation in Australasia appears to be similar to that in the UK – there seem to be no living Simnel(l)s.2

The UK list below – incomplete though it appears to be – certainly indicates that during the past 500 years the surname Simnel(l) was never common in England. But it was by no means unknown. To offer a statistical comparison, similar searches over the same time period were conducted, relating to three of the rarer surnames which figure in my own ancestry. These produced the following figures:

SEVIL

approximately 470 entries.3

BAULSOM

approximately 280 entries.4

MINEVEH

only 16 entries.5 (However, Mineveh is very rare because it is a rather idiosyncratic variant of the slightly less rarified surname Minifie.)

There certainly are living individuals in the UK bearing the surnames Sevil and Baulsom. Therefore it is not completely impossible that living Simnel(l)s also still exist somewhere.

If there are any living males who bear the hereditary surname Simnel(l), I should be delighted to hear from them. It would be interesting to explore whether there is an identifiable Simnel(l) Y-chromosome. In other words do/did the bearers of this surname represent a single family? It would also be very interesting to be able to compare the Simnel(l) Y-chromosome(s) with the Plantagenet Y-chromosome!

Simnell, ?

buried 1645, Hampton, Middx

Simnell, unnamed male

d. 1869, Burton-upon-Trent, Staffs

Simnell, Abigail

buried 1695, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnell, Agnes

buried 1641, Ramsey, Huntingdonshire

Simnell, Alce

married 1570, Boxsted, Essex

Simnell, Alce

buried 1630, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnell, Alce

married 1639, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnell, Alce

married 1797, Manchester, Lancs

Simnell, Alece

buried 1588, Bradwell-on-Sea, Essex

Simnell, Ann

bapt. 1633, Hayes, Middx.

Simnell, Ann

buried 1685, Holy Trinity, Cambridge

Simnel, Anna

married 1645, Hurworth, Durham

Simnell, Anne

married 1632, St Benet, Paul’s Wharf, London

Simnell, Anne

living London, 1661

Simnell, Anne

living London, 1676

Simnel, Anne

buried 1749, Burslem, Staffs

Simnell, Audrey T.

married 1944, Lichfield, Staffs

Simnel, Clement

buried 1735, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnell, Dorothy

married 1635, St Martin, Ludgate, London

Simnell, Edward T.

married 1944, Wenlock, Shropshire

Simnel, Eliza

b. 1854, Stafford – still living 1871

Simnel, Eliza Jane

bapt. 1861, Eastchurch, Kent

Simnell, Elizabeth

buried 1615, Ipswich, Suffolk

Simnell, Elizabeth

bapt. 1631, Hayes, Middx.

Simnell, Elizabeth

buried 1631, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnell, Elizabeth

buried 1643, Acton Middx.

Simnell, Elizabeth

buried 1682, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnel, Elizabeth

bapt. 1737, Mold, Flintshire

Simnel, Elizabeth

buried 1739, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnel, Elizth Hanh

bapt. 1820, Plymouth, Devon

Simnel, Elizabeth

b. 1830 – buried 1831, Wolstanton, Staffs

Simnell, Elizabeth

d. 1895, Bangor, Caernarvonshire

Simnell, Elizth

b. 1877, living 1881, Cannock, Staffs

Simnell, Elz

married 1603, Westminster, Middx

Simnell, Elz

married 1626, St Giles in the Fields, Holborn, London

Simnell, Emily

b. 1856, living 1881, Nottingham, Notts

Simnell, George Charles

married 1886, Burton-upon-Trent, Staffs

Simnell, Hannah

married 1869, Burton-upon-Trent, Staffs

Simnell, Henry

buried 1641, Ramsey, Huntingdonshire

Simnell, Hernicus [sic]

buried 1626, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnel, Henry

married 1899, Burton-upon-Trent, Staffs

Simnell, James

buried 1641, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnell, Jane

married 1666, St Aug. & St Faith, London

Simnel, Jane

b. 1860 – still living 1881 London, St Giles

Simnel, Joan

married 1594, St Margaret, Westminster

Simnel, Joan

married 1615, St Clement, Ipswich, Suffolk

Simnell, Joan(e)

married 1624, St Margaret, Westminster

Simnell, Johannes

buried 1635, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnel, John

married 1576, St Margaret, Westminster

Simnell, John

bapt. 1577, St Margaret, Westminster

Simnell, John

married 1598, Westminster, Middx

Simnell, John

married 1610, St Margaret, Westminster

Simnell, John

buried 1612, St Margaret, Westminster

Simnel, John

buried 1613, Westminster, Middx

Simnell, John

b. 1857, living 1881, Derby, Derbyshire

Simnell, Joseph

b. 1835, living 1881, Derby, Derbyshire

Simnell, Joseph

married 1883, Burton-upon-Trent, Staffs

Simnell, J.H. (male)

b. 1887, left Liverpoool for Boston, USA, 1912

Simnel, M.

bapt. 1759, Neston, Cheshire

Simnel, Margaret

married 1613, St Clement, Ipswich, Suffolk

Simnell, Mary

married 1657, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnell, Mary

buried 1667, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnel, Mary

buried 1739, Maidstone, Kent

Simnell, Mary

b. 1809, living 1881, Liverpool, Lancs

Simnell, Mary

b. 1811, living 1901, Worcester, Worcs

Simnell, Mary

b. 1823, living 1851, Shoreditch, Middx

Simnell, Maureen

d. 1993, Ogwr, Glamorganshire

Simnel, Michael

married 1589, St Margaret, Westminster

Simnell, Micheall [sic]

buried 1593, St Margaret, Westminster

Simnel, Michael

buried 1594, Westminster, Middx

Simnell, Nancy

b. 1773, living 1851, Newington, Surrey

Simnel, Philip Stephen

b. 1966, East Ham, Essex

Simnell, Phoebe

b. 1833, living 1881, Derby, Derbyshire

Simnell, Richard

married 1567, Chelmsford, Essex

Simnel, Richard

buried 1630, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnell, Richard

married 1642, St Bartholomew the Great, London

Simnell, Richard

buried 1667, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnel, Richard

b. 1826, Stafford – still living 1871

Simnell, Rose

married 1698, Holywell-cum-Needingworth, Huntingdonshire

Simnell, Samuel

bapt. 1855, Bebington, Cheshire

Simnell, Samuel Thomas

b. 1901, Loughborough, Leics

Simnell, Sara

buried 1626, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnel, Sara

buried 1638, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnell, Sarah

b. 1691, buried 1776, London

Simnel, Thomas

buried 1620, Westminster, Middx

Simnel, Thomas

married 1629, Heston, Middx

Simnell, Thomas

buried 1630, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnel, Thomas

married 1632, London

Simnel(l), Thomas

married 1645, Hurworth, Durham

Simnell, Thomas

buried 1666, Somersham, Huntingdonshire

Simnel, Thomas

bapt. 1722, St Clement Danes, Middx

Simnel, Thomas

buried 1723, St Clement Danes, Middx

Simnel, Thomas

bapt. 1723, St Clement Danes, Middx

Simnell, Thomas Frederick

b. 1858, Wolverhampton, Staffs.

Simnel, William

married 1588, Bures, Suffolk

Simnell, William

married 1590, Bradwell-on-Sea, Essex

Simnell, William

married 1643, St Peter, Cambridge, Cambs

Simnell, William

married 1686, Whittlesford, Cambs

Simnel, William

married 1695, St Ives, Huntingdonshire

Simnel, William

buried 1757, Neston, Cheshire

Simnel, William

bapt. 1759, Neston, Cheshire

Simnell, William

b. 1838, living 1911, Birmingham, Warks

images

Map showing locations in England and Wales in which occurrences of the surname SIMNEL have been documented over the last 500 years.

Notes

Abbreviations

CPR

Calendar of Patent Rolls

ODNB

Oxford Dictionary of National Biography

PROME 

Parliament Rolls of Medieval England

  1http://www.findmypast.co.uk, accessed January 2014, and searched under the surnames Simnel and Simnell.

  2http://search.findmypast.com.au/search/australia-and-new-zealand-records?lastname=simnel&lastname_variants=true&page=10, accessed January 2014. I am grateful to Olga Hughes for her help with this.

  3.  http://www.findmypast.co.uk/search/all-records/results?forename=&includeForenameVariants=true&_includeForenameVariants
=on&surname=Sevil&_includeSurnameVariants=on&f
, accessed January 2014.

  4http://www.findmypast.co.uk/search/all-records/results?forename=&includeForenameVariants=true&_includeForenameVariants=
on&surname=Baulsom&_includeSurnameVariants
=on&fromYear=&toYear=&Region=UK&Search=Search
, accessed January 2014.

  5http://www.findmypast.co.uk/search/all-records/results?forename=&includeForenameVariants=true&_includeForenameVariants
=on&surname=Mineveh&_includeSurname
Variants=on&fromYear=&toYear=&Region=UK&Search=Search
, accessed January 2014.

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